Cisplatin and aki and autophagy

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August undefined, 2024

WebDec 31, 2024 · Special Issue Information. Dear Colleagues, Autophagy (“auto-digestion”), a lysosome-dependent process, degrades and turnovers damaged or senescent organelles and proteins. Autophagy is a highly-regulated process, which impacts several vital cellular responses, including inflammation, cell death, energy metabolism and organelles ... WebApr 25, 2014 · The role of autophagy in cisplatin-induced AKI is discussed in the next section. 4.2. Autophagy Autophagy is a cellular process of “self-eating” in which …

HDAC6 Inhibition Alleviates Ischemia- and Cisplatin-Induced …

WebThe apoptosis induced by cisplatin in mice increased evidently compared with the control group, which was decreased in the mice with neferine pretreatment. What' more, we found that autophagy increased obviously in mice pretreated by neferine contrast to … WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI), characterized by rapid loss of renal function within days of initiating treatment, occurs in around 30% of patients who are receiving cisplatin ... how does cinnamon taste

Myo-Inositol Supplementation Alleviates Cisplatin-Induced Acute …

WebAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a heterogeneous group of critical disease conditions with high incidence and mortality. Vasoconstriction, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and inflammation are generally thought to be the main pathogenic mechanisms of AKI. Ferroptosis is a type of iron-dependent nonapoptotic cell death characterized by membrane lipid peroxide … Web1 day ago · In this study, a natural product from Osage Orange, pomiferin, was identified as a novel autophagy activator that circumvents innate resistance by triggering autophagic cell death via SERCA inhibition and activation of the CaMKKβ-AMPK-mTOR signaling cascade. In addition, pomiferin also directly inhibited the P-gp (MDR1/ABCB1) efflux and ... WebThe delivery of an approved agent such as rapamycin in a PFC NP format enhances local delivery and offers a novel mechanism-based prophylactic therapy for cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury. For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10–20% of all cancer patients. … how does cinnamon tea help you

Metformin Protects Against Cisplatin-Induced Tubular Cell ... - PubMed

Activation of TFEB-mediated autophagy by trehalose attenuates ...

WebFeb 18, 2024 · Cisplatin, a platinum-based compound, is a commonly used and highly effective chemotherapeutic agent utilized for the treatment of a variety of solid tumors. … WebMar 5, 2024 · The ability of cisplatin (cis‐diamminedichloroplatinum II) toxicity to induce acute kidney injury (AKI) has attracted people's attention and concern for a long time, but its molecular mechanisms are still widely unknown. how does cinnamon help you lose weightWebMar 23, 2024 · Here, we postulated that systemically delivered rapamycin perfluorocarbon nanoparticles (PFC NP) could reach the injured kidneys at sufficient and sustained concentrations to mitigate cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury and preserve renal function. Using fluorescence microscopic imaging and fluorine magnetic resonance … photo clan uchiwa

"WebAug 7, 2024 · Mitophagy is a mechanistically elaborate process including (a) mitophagy initiation, (b) priming of mitochondria for recognition by autophagy machinery, (c) engulfment of the marked mitochondria by formation of the autophagosome, and (d) lysosomal sequestration and hydrolytic degradation ( Figure 1; Vasquez-Trincado et al., … " - Cisplatin and aki and autophagy

Cisplatin and aki and autophagy

Pharmacological Activities of Ginkgolic Acids in Relation to Autophagy

WebJan 3, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a significant co-morbidity of chemotherapeutic regimens. While this condition is associated with substantially lower survival and increased economic burden, there is no pharmacological agent to … WebDec 17, 2024 · In cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) or nephrotoxicity, autophagy is rapidly induced in renal tubular …

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WebJan 22, 2024 · Cisplatin treatment may activate toll-like receptors 2 in renal tubular cells, which further activates autophagy via the phosphorylate phosphoinositide 3-kinase … WebFeb 24, 2024 · During autophagy-dependent cell death, extensive vacuolization of the cytoplasm is formed; the integrity of the plasma membrane is lost; and sometimes, enlargement of the Golgi and ER is observed...

WebAutophagy is a conserved multistep pathway that degrades and recycles damaged organelles and macromolecules to maintain intracellular homeostasis. The … WebJan 10, 2024 · Cisplatin, a chemotherapeutic agent approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration in 1978, is used in the treatment of various solid organ malignancies [ 13 ]. However, ~30% of...

WebAutophagy is induced in proximal tubules during cisplatin nephrotoxicity in C57BL/6 mice C57BL/6 mice (male, 8–10 weeks old) were injected with 25mg/kg cisplatin or saline as control. (A) After the indicated time, kidneys were harvested to collect cortical and outer medulla tissues for immunoblot analysis of LC3 and β-actin (loading control). WebNov 3, 2024 · The kidney injury caused by cisplatin can present in a variety of ways. As it was clearly proved in some researches, the most serious and common damage induced by cisplatin is acute kidney injury (AKI) …

WebIn AKI mice induced by injection of a single dose of cisplatin (15 mg/kg), oral administration of kaempferide (50 mg/kg) either before or after cisplatin injection markedly improved renal function, and ameliorated renal tissue damage.

WebCisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and testicular germ cell tumors. A … photo clarityWebNov 26, 2024 · The inhibition of cisplatin-induced autophagy increases cisplatin-induced apoptosis, suggesting the synergistic induction on cancer cell death via inhibiting cisplatin-induced autophagy activity [39,43]. Thus, through the inhibition of chemotherapy-induced autophagy, ginkgolic acids can enhance the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy. photo claas trionWebNov 1, 2024 · Cisplatin treatment was associated with the activation of autophagy and mitophagy. Rapamycin, a pharmacological inhibitor of mTOR, stimulated autophagy and mitophagy, and alleviated the... photo clan fortniteWebMay 30, 2024 · In this study, we detected a persistent autophagy activation in mouse kidneys after nephrotoxicity of repeated low dose cisplatin (RLDC) treatment. 3-methyladenine (3-MA) and chloroquine (CQ), respective inhibitors of autophagy at the initiation and degradation stages, blocked autophagic flux and improved kidney repair in … how does cinnamon reduce blood sugarWebApr 7, 2016 · Blockade of either AMPKα activation or autophagy induction could largely abolish the protective effect of metformin in cisplatin-induced cell death. Together, this study demonstrated that metformin may protect against cisplatin-induced tubular cell apoptosis and AKI through stimulating AMPKα activation and autophagy induction in … photo clarity increaserWebNov 1, 2024 · Toll‐like receptor 2 (TLR2) is constitutively expressed in tubular epithelial cells of the kidney and participates in cisplatin‐induced AKI. The autophagy is a dynamic catabolic process that maintains intracellular homeostasis, which is involved in the pathogenesis of AKI. photo clarity onlineWebCisplatin-induced acute kidney injury in mice was established by intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin. The levels of urea nitrogen and creatinine in serum were measured， renal pathology change was assayed by HE staining， qRT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the expression levels of PIM1 mRNA and PIM1 protein. how does circe trap odysseus and his men